Lesson 5 형성 평가

1. 빈 칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Modern life is full of tension and stress. To deal with stress people turn to drugs, fitness clubs or meditation techniques. Another way to handle the pressures of modern life is laughter. It is not the only way, (  A  ) is it a cure-all, but properly used, it can provide a release for others and ourselves.

① neither       ② nor       ③ either       ④ both        ⑤ or

2. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?

Humor is not only for fun; it also benefits our minds and bodies. One doctor said that if you can't take a joke, then you'll have to take the medicine. Josh Billings, a famous humorist of the nineteenth century, said, □If a man cannot laugh, there was a mistake made in putting him together. Laughter is just as necessary for health and happiness as is spring water for a fish.□

① 웃음은 약물보다 치료효과가 좋다.

② 유머는 여러모로 도움이 된다.

③ 웃지 못하는 사람은 마음의 병이 있다.

④ 자신에게 맞는 유머를 찾아라.

⑤ 유머 없는 사람은 치료를 받아야한다.

※ 다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (3∼4)

For anyone interested in communicating effectively, whether with individuals or larger audiences, humor has many advantages. Humor is one of the most effective forms of emotional communication. We may think of communication as primarily logical statements with which we send, receive, and understand information. Very often, (  A  ), successful communication depends not only on the logical content, but also on the emotional context in which we communicate.

3. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① Advantages Humor Has

② Communication, Logical Statements

③Humor for Successful Communication

④ Emotional Communication

⑤ How to Communicate Emotionally

4. 위 글의 빈 칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① besides     ② nevertheless      ③ namely      ④ likewise      ⑤ therefore

※ 다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (5∼6)

One young bridegroom tells of a minor crisis that took place on his honeymoon. His wife was trying to press his trousers with an iron they had received as a wedding gift. The iron burned a hole, and part of his new trousers went up in smoke. The bride was in tears as she explained to her husband what had happened. "That's OK, sweetheart," he responded. "Let's be thankful that my leg wasn't in those trousers!"

5. 위 글이 주는 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?

① romantic     ② festive     ③ monotonous      ④ humorous      ⑤ cynical

6. 위 글의 minor crisis가 의미하는 바를 쓰시오.

7. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Studies have shown that laughter relieves stress, benefits health, and defuses tense situations. We are less likely to succumb to feelings of depression and helplessness if we are able to laugh at what is troubling us. Humor gives us a sense of perspective on our problems.

① A Sense of Perspective

② Don't Succumb to Depression.

③ What is troubling us?

④ Humor to Dissolve Tension

⑤ Problems and Humor

8. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분과 상응하는 네 단어로 된 표현을 쓰시오.

We have all met people who never seem to smile, let alone laugh.

9. 다음 글의 두 빈 칸에 들어갈 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

A lady noticed her husband (stand) on the bathroom scale, sucking in his stomach. (Think) he was trying to weigh less through this maneuver, she commented, "I don't think that's going to help. "Sure it will, he said. "It's the only way I can see the numbers."

① stand - Think

② to stand - To think

③ standing - Thinking

④ to stand - Thinking

⑤ standing - To think

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (10∼11)

A humorous story at the beginning of a conversation can help you gain attention. A funny opening to a speech will not only help you get people's attention, it will also help keep them alert. If they like your humor, they are more likely to listen carefully to the rest of your speech, for fear they ( miss ) something worthwhile. Here is a useful humorous story.

10. 위 글 다음에 나올 내용으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① 유머로 주목을 끌 수 있는 예

② 좋은 연설의 사례

③ 청중들의 이목을 사로잡는 법

④ 연설을 짜임새 있게 구성하는 법

⑤ 연설시 관객과 호흡하는 법

11. 위 글의 빈 칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① miss    ② have missed     ③ missed     ④ should miss     ⑤ are missing

12. 이 글의 마지막에 학생들이 느꼈을 감정으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Two students taking a history class were doing well enough to expect solid 'A' grades. Confident in their knowledge of history, they decided to visit another college and party with some friends the weekend before the final. When they returned too late to take the exam, they found their professor and explained that they had missed the test because of a flat tire. The professor allowed them to take the test the next day. When they arrived, the professor handed each a question paper, then placed them in separate rooms. Opening the question paper, the students found just one question: Which tire?

① confident      ② nervous      ③ joyful      ④ depressed      ⑤ embarrassed

13. 다음 글의 바로 앞에 올 내용으로 가장 적절한 것은?

As we have seen, humor helps our bodies and minds function more effectively and it helps us to communicate with others, but its value is more than just practical. Just imagine what life would be like without humor. We have all met people who never seem to smile, let alone laugh. We usually think of these people as dull, lifeless and not very human. Imagine if everyone were like that! Such a prospect makes us realize that humor is an essential part of what we think of as being human.

① 유머가 없는 세상의 삭막함

② 인간다움에 있어 유머가 차지하는 역할

③ 유머가 우리의 신체와 정신에 미치는 영향

④ 유머가 없는 사람들의 사회적 부적응 사례

⑤ 유머감각을 늘리는 방법