교학김 3 기말고사 예상문제(5과)

※ 다음 대화를 보고 물음에 답하시오

What do you consider ①to be the world's favorite food? Many people ②assume that hamburgers are the most common fast food, but really ③it is pizza. Pizza is easy to make, easy to serve, and ④very more varied ⑤than the hamburger. It can be either delivered to your front door (    ) served in a fancy restaurant.

1. 윗글의 밑 줄 친 곳 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

2. 윗글에서 괄호 안에 들어갈 접속사를 쓰시오

※ 다음 대화를 보고 물음에 답하시오

There ①is many different kinds of pizza around the world. In different countries, people have changed pizza to include their favorite foods. We think ( Ⓐ ) pizza as ②to being a modern Italian dish, but no one really knows where or when ③was it invented. It may be 3,000 years old. The ancient Mediterranean people had flat bread with herbs. In ancient Egypt, people ate flat bread ( Ⓑ ) toppings to celebrate the Pharaoh's birthday. The Greeks ④eaten round bread with various simple toppings such as oil, garlic, onions, and other flavorful herbs. In the 1300s, Marco Polo ⑤brought a type of flat bread from China.

3. 다음 중 밑 줄 친 dish의 뜻과 같은 것은?

① I have to wash the dishes.

② Kimchi is the most favorite dish around the world.

③ It is on the dish.

④ It is the dish on the dinning table which she loves.

⑤ My brother like to play with the dishes.

4. 윗글에 ①~⑤중 어법상 바른 것은?

5. 윗글 Ⓐ와 Ⓑ에 들어갈 알맞은 전치사가 바른 것은?

① with - to	② of - with	③ through - from

④ in - over	⑤ without - to

6. 윗글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것?

① 피자는 전세계적으로 사랑 받고 있는 음식이다.

② 피자는 Mediterranean people이 발명한 음식이다.

③ 피자는 나라마다 조금씩 다른 토핑을 가지고 있다.

④ 마르코 폴로는 중국에서 납작한 빵을 가져왔다.

⑤ 이집트에서는 파라오의 생일을 축하할 때 피자를 먹었다.

※ 다음 대화를 보고 물음에 답하시오

One story says that pizza came to Italy with Roman soldiers who ①ate the famous flat bread of the Palestinian Jews. Back at home, they made a similar dish. In the 1700, it was sold in the street and ②called pizza. It became popular across Italy. These pizzas were plain, with few toppings or even none at all. Because pizzas were cheap, poor people really liked them.

Early versions of pizzas were different (  ) ours today. [중세가 지나서야 비로소 치즈가 피자위에 나타났다]. This cheese Ⓐmake from the milk of water buffaloes ③was exported (   ) India to Europe. Today it is called "mozzarella." When people topped their bread with mozzarella, ⒜it became more like modern pizza. Spanish explorers brought tomato plants back to Spain from Mexico. Tomatoes ④were first thought to be poisonous and only good for being pretty. Eventually ⒝they ⑤became a big part of Italian cooking. They are the base for the most common pizza sauce.

7. 윗글 밑 줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

8. 윗 글에서 밑줄친 Ⓐ make 의 올바른 형태를 쓰시오?

9. 윗글 괄호 안에 공통으로 들어갈  전치사는?

① of	② with	③ on

④ at	⑤ from

10. 윗글에서 밑줄친 ⒜it과 ⒝they가 가리키는 것을 영어로 쓰시오

11. 윗글의 [  ]안의 한글을 영작하시오

It was not       the Middle Ages that cheese       on       .

12. According to the passage above, what is the "mozzarella?" Write it down using only three words in English.

※ 다음 대화를 보고 물음에 답하시오

In 1889, Queen Margherita of Italy saw poor people ①to eat pizzas while ( Ⓐ ) a tour of the Campania region. She wanted to try the dish. She really liked pizza! Later she asked a local pizza ②cooker, Rafaelle Esposito, ③to make some different pizzas for her. He decided ④making a pizza in red, white, and green, the colors of the Italian flag. He used tomatoes, mozzarella, and basil for the colors. This became the queen's favorite and the pizza was named "Pizza Margherita." It is still very popular in Italy and around the world.

Pizza moved to America with the Italians at the end of the nineteenth century. Gennaro Lombardi opened the first American pizza restaurant in 1905 in New York City and adapted pizza to the tastes of Americans. This was the birth of American style pizza. ( Ⓑ ), the pizza really became popular when American soldiers came home from Italy after World War Two and were wild about "that great Italian dish." Americans are now the ⑤greater producers and consumers of pizza in the world.

13. 윗글에 ①~⑤중 어법상 바른 것은?

14. 윗글 Ⓐ와 Ⓑ에 들어갈 알맞은 단어로 짝지 어진 것은?

① make - However	② makes - therefore

③ to make - Eventually	④ making - Nevertheless	⑤ made - For example

15. 윗글과 내용이 일치하는 것은?

① 1899 이전에 피자는 서민들의 음식이었다.

② 영국의 여왕은 피자를 좋아했다.

③ 미국 군인들이 돌아오기 전에도 피자는 아주 유명한 음식이었다..

④ 1905년에 뉴욕에서 첫 미국 피자 가게가 생겼다.

⑤ 2차 세계대전이후에 피자는 미국인의 사랑을 더 많이 받았다.

여중 3 5과 정답

4

or

2

5

2

2

1

made

5

it: their bread with mozzarella / they: Tomatoes

답은 It was not until the Middle Ages that cheese appeared on pizza.

Water buffaloes' milk

3

4

5