[Listen & Speak & Before Read]

❘                              Lesson 11

시사 고 1-2 기말내신대비 문제

❚❘   Listen & Speak & Before Read

Read

다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

A: I told you ⓐ(use) paper cups. Use your own cup instead, Tom.

B: But paper cups are more convenient.

A: I know, but we need to cut down many trees to make paper cups.

B: You're right. I didn't think of it that way.

What does the woman ask the boy to do?

❚❘   Listen & Speak & Before Read

Read

②

① plant trees

② use his own cup and not paper cups

③ protect the nature

④ cut down many trees

⑤ wash his cup

ⓐ의 괄호 안의 단어를 문맥에 맞게 고치시오.

not to use

밑줄 친 단어와 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.

②

① sensible	② accessible	③ plausible

④ probable	⑤ fashionable

다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

A: What do you think about global warming?

B: It's a very serious issue. Everyone must work together ⓐto solve the problem.

A: You're right. It is an important issue.

B: Don't you think the best way ⓑto stop it is to use (   ⓒ   ) energy?

A: Really? I think the best way to stop it is ⓓto recycle.

아래 정의에 해당하는 단어를 대화에서 찾아 적으시오.

issue

an important topic that people are discussing or arguing about

Choose the incorrect sentence.

④

① A thinks the best way to stop global warming is by recycling.

② B thinks the best way to stop global warming is by using less energy.

③ Both A and B think global warming is an important issue.

④ They are talking about the danger of global warming.

⑤ Everyone should cooperate to stop the global warming.

ⓐ와 내용이 같은 것을 고르시오.

⑤

① She must be mad to act like that.

② To fail again, I will give it up completely.

③ You were to come here by six.

④ I am so happy to see you again.

⑤ He practices the dance to attend the contest.

ⓑ부분과 같은 의미의 절이 되도록 빈 칸에 알맞은 단어를 적으시오.

in, which

the best way ___ ______ we can stop it

문맥상 ⓒ의 괄호 안에 들어갈 단어를 적으시오.

less

위 대화의 내용을 요약한 글이다. 빈 칸에 본문의 단어를 응용하여 적으시오.

seriousness / disagree

Both agree the ________ of global warming but ______ the way to stop global warming.

ⓓ를 절로 전환하기 위해 빈 칸에 알맞은 단어를 적으시오.

that

best way to stop it is _____ we must recycle.

다음 대화가운데 연결이 부자연스런 것을 고르시오.

③

① A: I think this computer is broken.

시사 Lesson 11

고1-2 기말 내신대비 문제

B: Ask Sally. She might know.

② A; Do you think it’s too loud?

B; Yes, turn down the volume.

③ A: Should I take a taxi?

B: No, just walk. It’s not that close.

④ A: Should I put this paper here?

B: No, reuse it.

⑤ A: Stop running in the classroom.

B: Sorry. I will be more careful.

다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Mom: Fossil fuels need to make electricity. They produce CO2.

Bomi: CO2 ⓐcauses global warming. Is that right?

Mom: Yes. So ⓑ네가 무엇을 해야 한다고 생각하니?

Bomi: Turn off the lights when I am not using them.

Mom: ⓒYou got it!

위 대화에서 잘못 표현된 곳이 있다. 찾아서 고치시오.

need → are needed

ⓐ와 의미가 다른 것을 고르시오.

③

① leads to	② brings about	③ takes on

④ results in	⑤ effects

밑줄 친 ⓑ의 우리말을 영어로 옮기시오.

what do you think you should do?

ⓒ와 의미가 다른 것을 고르시오.

③

① You're telling me.	② You've got the point.

③ That's alright.	④ You said it.

⑤ You're right.

괄호 안의 들어갈 알맞은 단어를 적으시오.

put

A: Don't use plastic bags. Do you want to destroy the planet?

B: What do you mean by that?

A: Let me (   ) it this way. They pollute our environment.

다음 주어진 문장에 이어지는 대화의 순서가 맞는 것을 고르시오.

③

Mom: Please turn off the light in your room.

A. You know, it’s important to save energy.

B. Let me put it this way. Wasting energy causes global warming.

C. Why is it so important?

D. Oh, did I leave it on again?

What do you mean?

① B - D - C - A	② C - A - B - D

③ D - A - C - B	④ A - B - C - D

⑤ C - B - D - A

다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

A: Look at this picture. What do you think about it?

B: Oh, a poor polar bear! It's trying to hang onto the ice.

A: I think we are threatening their environment.

B: What do you mean?

A: Let me put it this way. We cause global warming and that causes the ice to melt.

위 대화의 주제가 될 수 있도록 아래 빈 칸에 주어진 철자의 알맞은 단어를 적으시오.

humans

the threatening of the environment by h________

위 대화에서 두 사람의 사진에 대한 감상으로 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

①

① sympathetic	② indifferent	③ excited

④ annoyed	⑤ apathetic

밑줄 친 단어와 의미가 같은 단어를 고르시오.

②

A: How can trees help stop global warming?

B: It's simple. Let me put it this way. Trees take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.

A: Ah, I see.

① breathe	② absorb	③ exhale

④ activate	⑤ disturb

❚❘  본    문

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Do you recognize this island? This is a map of Greenland. Or should I say, this was a map of Greenland? The island covered with glaciers is not easy to map ⓐ _______ rising temperatures are melting the ice and changing it. Now, as soon as new maps are created, they become ⓑ ___________.

위 글 ⓐ에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?

❚❘  본    문

④

① but	② and	③ so

④ because	⑤ though

위 글 ⓑ에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?

①

① outdated	② outnumbered

③ updated	④ useful

⑤ effective

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

These pictures show how serious the changes are. ① The picture on the left shows the area before the glacier melted. ② The picture on the right shows the same area after the glacier melted. ③ The island in the picture on the right was once connected to the mainland. ④ It was thought to be a peninsula, as you see in the picture on the left. ⑤ When the glacier melted, the ⓐ __________ turned out to be an ⓑ_______. The island was discovered in 2005 by an American explorer, Dennis Schmitt.

(A) These changes are brought about by global warming.

(B) He named it Uunartoq Qeqertoq, meaning ‘the warming island.’

(C) He chose that name because he wanted to call attention to the effects of climate change.

위 글 ①-⑤ 중에서 다음 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

③

Can you see the difference?

[본 문]

위 글 ⓐ, ⓑ에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 어구로 연결된 것은?

③

ⓐ	ⓑ

① island	peninsula

② mainland	peninsula

③ peninsula	island

④ island	mainland

⑤ peninsula	mainland

위 글 (A), (B), (C)의 적절한 순서를 고르시오.

②

① (A)-(B)-(C)	② (B)-(C)-(A)

③ (B)-(A)-(C)	④ (C)-(A)-(B)

⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Global warming is ⓐ ________ an increase in the Earth’s temperature. That’s ⓑ __________ we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water to raise global sea levels by about 7 meters. If global warming continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose ⓐ ___________ 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. ① That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps. ② The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. ③ Until recently, they thought that it would take at least 100 years for glaciers to react to global warming. ④ If glaciers keep melting at this speed, the sea level could rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades. ⑤

위 글 ⓐ에 공통으로 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?

⑤

① less than	② as long as

③ as much as	④ as many as

⑤ more than

시사 Lesson 11

고1-2 기말 내신대비 문제

위 글 ⓑ에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

②

① what	② why	③ because

④ when	⑤ where

위 글의 ①-⑤ 중에서 다음 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

④

They no longer think so.

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

It sounds like a small rise, but it creates a terrible scenario. Many experts warn that such a rise would have an enormous impact on low-lying regions. Even a small sea level rise will flood islands and coastal areas. The affected areas will be places which nobody can live in and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes. In fact, the disastrous results of global warming will be apparent throughout the entire ecosystem. It will endanger the existence of one third of the world’s plants and animals.

위 글 앞에 나왔을 내용으로 가장 적절한 것은?

④

① 온실효과로 인한 지구온난화

② 환경파괴로 인한 지구의 위기

③ 그린랜드의 지형변화

④ 지구온난화로 인한 해수면 상승

⑤ 지구온난화에 대처하는 우리의 자세

위 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?

①

① 지구 온난화로 인한 재앙적 결과

② 온실효과와 지구온난화와의 관계

③ 해수면 상승으로 인한 이로운 효과

④ 지구 온난화로 인한 해수면 상승

⑤ 생태계를 위협하는 환경파괴

다음 주어진 (A), (B), (C)를 문맥에 맞게 배열한 것은?

⑤

In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming.

(A) Without protection, the baby seals will die in the bitter cold.

(B) Rising temperatures will cause these caves to collapse.

(C) Seals, for example, use snow caves to raise their young.

① (A)-(B)-(C)	② (B)-(C)-(A)	③ (B)-(A)-(C)

④ (C)-(A)-(B)	⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming. Seals, ⓐ __________, use snow caves to raise their young. Rising temperatures will cause these caves to collapse. ⓑ _____________, the baby seals will die in the bitter cold. With fewer seals, polar bears will starve. Also, every plant species will not escape from a global warming crisis, if temperatures continue their rapid rise. In the Arctic, global warming is expected to reduce the world’s tundra by 30 percent over the next 100 years. These changes will be deadly for the plant species that live there. Consequently, the ecosystem will be destroyed, and life on Earth will never be the same.

위 글의 ⓐ에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?

③

① in the other hand	② however

③ for example	④ though

⑤ as a result

위 글의 ⓑ에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?

⑤

① With protection

② Without effort

③ Without global warming

④ With effort

⑤ Without protection

위 글의 필자의 어조로 적절한 것은?

②

① affirmative	② negative

③ positive	④ cynical

⑤ subjective

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

As you know, global warming threatens our everyday life in many ways. What do you think is the main cause of global warming? It is carbon dioxide, CO2. It makes the Earth warmer by trapping energy in the atmosphere.

For hundreds of thousands of years, the level of CO2 in the atmosphere was stable, but in the last 150 years it has risen dramatically because of our heavy use of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Who, then, is responsible for global warming? We are. We know that the climate is changing in ways that will threaten our lives. To fight climate change, we have to do something. It is up to us. We have to start now.

위 글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것은?

③

① What are the main problems of global warming?

② What is the greenhouse effect?

③ What causes the global warming?

④ What can we do about global warming?

⑤ The effect of CO2 in global warming.

위 글의 두 번째 단락의 어조로 적절한 것은?

②

① objective	② persuasive	③ critical

④ positive	⑤ indifferent

다음 보기 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

③

[보기]

That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps.

Global warming is more than an increase in the Earth’s temperature. That’s why we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. ① Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water to raise global sea levels by about 7 meters. ② If global warming continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. ③ The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. ④ Until recently, they thought that it would take at least 100 years for glaciers to react to global warming. ⑤

다음 보기 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

①

[보기]

It sounds like a small rise, but it creates a terrible scenario.

If glaciers keep melting at this speed, the sea level could rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades. ① Many experts warn that such a rise would have an enormous impact on low-lying regions. ② Even a small sea level rise will flood islands and coastal areas. ③ The affected areas will be places which nobody can live in and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes. ④ In fact, the disastrous results of global warming will be apparent throughout the entire ecosystem. ⑤

다음 주어진 (A), (B), (C)를 문맥에 맞게 배열한 것은?

②

With fewer seals, polar bears will starve. Also, every plant species will not escape from a global warming crisis, if temperatures continue their rapid rise.

(A) In the Arctic, global warming is expected to reduce the world’s tundra by 30 percent over the next 100 years.

(B) Consequently, the ecosystem will be destroyed, and life on Earth will never be the same.

(C) These changes will be deadly for the plant species that live there.

① (A)-(B)-(C)	② (A)-(C)-(B)	③ (B)-(A)-(C)

④ (C)-(A)-(B)	⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

다음 글에서 전체 문장의 내용에 어색한 문장을 고르시오.

③

As you know, global warming threatens our everyday life in many ways. ① What do you think is the main cause of global warming? ② It is carbon dioxide, CO2. ③ It makes the Earth colder by trapping energy in the atmosphere. ④ For hundreds of thousands of years, the level of CO2 in the atmosphere was stable. ⑤ But in the last 150 years it has risen dramatically because of our heavy use of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas.

다음 글에서 전체 문장의 내용에 어색한 문장을 고르시오.

①

Global warming is more than an increase in the Earth’s temperature. ① That’s because we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. ② Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water to raise global sea levels by about 7 meters. ③ If global warming continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. ④ That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps. ⑤ The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise.

다음 글의 제목으로 적절한 것은?

②

In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming. Seals, for example, use snow caves to raise their young. Rising temperatures will cause these caves to collapse. Without protection, the baby seals will die in the bitter cold. With fewer seals, polar bears will starve. Also, every plant species will not escape from a global warming crisis, if temperatures continue their rapid rise. In the Arctic, global warming is expected to reduce the world’s tundra by 30 percent over the next 100 years. These changes will be deadly for the plant species that live there. Consequently, the ecosystem will be destroyed, and life on Earth will never be the same.

① Our efforts to decrease global warming.

② The bad effects of ecosystem by global warming.

③ The reason we should take measure to prevent global warming.

④ Global warming caused by environmental changes.

⑤ Our life affected by the Arctic.

[본 문]

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

[본 문]

Do you recognize this island? This is a map of Greenland. Or should I say, this was a map of Greenland? The island ⓐ covered with glaciers ⓑ is not easy to map because ⓒ rising temperatures ⓓ is melting the ice and ⓔ changing them. ㉮ Now, as soon as new maps are created, they become outdated.

위 글 ⓐ-ⓔ에서 틀린 곳을 모두 고르고 , 올바로 바꾸시오.

ⓒ rising→raising  ⓔ changing them→changing it

위 글 ㉮의 문장이 의미하는 것은?

④

① When new maps are drown, they are sold out.

② The technology of producing maps advances very quickly.

③ Right after maps are produced, people don't buy them.

④ The weather gets warmer really quickly.

⑤ The island will be covered with the glaciers.

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

These pictures show ⓐ how the changes are serious. The picture on the left shows the area before the glacier melted. ㉮ The picture on the right shows the same area after the glacier melted. ㉯ The island in the picture on the right was once connected to the mainland. ㉰ It ⓑ thought to

be a peninsula, as you see in the picture on the left. ㉱ When the glacier melted, the peninsula turned out to be an island. ㉲ The island ⓒ was discovered in 2005 by an American explorer, Dennis Schmitt. He named it Uunartoq Qeqertoq, ⓓ meaning ‘the warming island.’ He chose that name because he wanted to call attention to the effects of climate change. These changes ⓔ are brought by

global warming.

위 글 ⓐ - ⓔ에서 틀린 곳을 고르시오.

⑤

① ⓐⓑⓓ	② ⓐⓑⓒ	③ ⓑⓒⓔ

④ ⓑⓒⓓ	⑤ ⓐⓑⓔ

위 글 ㉮-㉲에서 다음 문장이 들어갈 위치는?

➁

Can you see the difference?

① ㉮     ② ㉯      ③ ㉰      ④ ㉱      ⑤ ㉲

위 글을 읽고 다음 cause - effect 관계를 표현할 때 빈칸에 들어갈 말은?

(Global) (warming) - (Melting) (glaciers)

cause          -           effect

(        )(        )   -   (        ) of (        )

다음 도표를 보고 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

⑤

① The chart shows that since the 19th century, the earth has warmed by about 0.8℃.

② The rate of warming has increased over the last four decades and has resulted in thousands of new weather records.

③ Every year since 1997 has been on the top ten list of warmest years

④ The chart shows that the weather is not getting any longer.

⑤ The earth has warmed continuously since 1980.

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Global warming is more than an increase in the Earth’s temperature. That’s ⓐ because we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water to raise global sea levels by about 7 meters. If global warming continues at ⓑ their current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. ㉮ That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps. ㉯ The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. ㉰ Until recently, they thought that it would take at least 100 years ⓒ glaciers reacting to global warming. ㉱ If glaciers keep ⓓ melt at this speed, the sea level ⓔ could raise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades. ㉲

위 글 ⓐ - ⓔ에서 잘못 고친 것을 모두 고르시오.

③ ④

① ⓐ because → why

② ⓑ their → its

③ ⓒ glaciers reacting → glaciers to react

④ ⓓ melt → being melt

⑤ ⓔ could raise → could rise

위 글에서 다음 글이 들어갈 올바른 위치는?

④

They no longer think so.

① ㉮   ② ㉯   ③ ㉰   ④ ㉱   ⑤ ㉲

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

If glaciers keep melting at this speed, the sea level could rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades. It sounds like a small rise, but it creates (A) a terrible scenario. (가) Many experts warn that ⓑ such a rise would have an enormous impact on low-lying regions. (나) Even a small sea level rise will flood islands and coastal areas. (다) The ⓒ affected areas will be places ⓓ which  nobody can live and ⓔ hundreds of millions of people

will lose their homes. (라) It will endanger the existence of one third of the world’s plants and animals. (마)

위 글 (A)의 "a terrible scenario"가 지시하는 내용을 본문에서 찾아 서술하시오.

섬과 해안 지역 홍수에 나서 사람들이 살 곳을 잃는 것

위 글 ⓐ-ⓔ에서 틀린 곳을 고르시오.

④

① ⓐ	② ⓑ	③ ⓒ	④ ⓓ	⑤ ⓔ

위 글 (가)-(마)에서 다음 문장이 들어갈 위치는 ?

④

In fact, the disastrous results of global warming will be apparent throughout the entire ecosystem.

① (가)	② (나)	③ (다)

④ (라)	⑤ (마)

위 글을 읽고 다음 문장을 완성 하시오.

melting glaciers

The main cause of this terrible scenario is the _______________ ________________

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming. Seals, ㉮           use snow caves to ⓐ rise their young. ⓑ Raising temperatures will cause these caves to collapse. ⓒ With protection, the baby seals will die in the bitter cold. With fewer seals, polar bears will starve. ㉯         , every plant species will not escape from a global warming crisis, if temperatures continue their rapid rise. In the Arctic, global warming               reduce the world’s tundra by ⓓ 30 percents over the next 100 years. These changes will be ⓔ deadly for the plant species that live there. ㉰            , the ecosystem will be destroyed, and life on Earth will never be the same.

위 글 ㉮ ㉯ ㉰ 에 알맞은 접속사는?

③

① therefore - So - As a result

② therefore - So - That is

③ for example - Also - Consequently

④ for example - In fact - As a result

⑤ in fact - Likewise - Consequently

위 글의 주제문을 빈칸을 채워 완성하시오.

(a) global warming   (b) ecosystem

How (a)                     affects the(b)

위 글 ⓐ-ⓔ에서 올바른 것을 모두 고르시오.

② ⑤

① ⓐ	② ⓑ     ③ ⓒ     ④ ⓓ     ⑤ ⓔ

다음 글의 순서를 올바로 배열하시오.

⑤

ⓐ Many experts warn that such a rise would have an enormous impact on low-lying regions.

ⓑ  It sounds like a small rise, but it creates a terrible scenario.

ⓒ The affected areas will be places which nobody can live in and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes.

ⓓ Even a small sea level rise will flood islands and coastal areas.

① ⓒ ⓑ ⓐ ⓓ	② ⓓ ⓑ ⓐ ⓒ

③ ⓓ ⓐ ⓑ ⓒ	④ ⓑ ⓒ ⓐ ⓓ

⑤ ⓑ ⓐ ⓓ ⓒ

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

As you know, global warming threatens our everyday life in many ways.  (가) ⓐ Do you think what is the main cause of global warming ?

(나) It makes the Earth warmer by trapping energy in the atmosphere. (다) For hundreds of thousands of years, the level of CO2 in the atmosphere was stable, but in the last 150 years it ⓑ has risen

dramatically ⓒ because of our heavy use of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Who, then, is responsible for global warming?  (라) ⓓ We are.

We know that the climate is changing in ways ⓔ that will threat our lives. To fight climate change, we have to do something. (마) It is (A) ______ _______ us. We have to start now.

위 글 (가)-(마)에서 다음 문장이 들어갈 위치는 ?

②

It is carbon dioxide, CO2.

➀ (가)	➁ (나)	➂ (다)

④ (라)	⑤ (마)

위 글 ⓐ-ⓔ에서 틀린 곳 두 곳을 찾으시오.

➀ ⑤

① ⓐ    ② ⓑ    ③ ⓒ    ④ ⓓ    ⑤ ⓔ

위 글 (A)에 다음과 같은 뜻으로 들어갈 적절한 단어는 ?

up to

< to be the responsibility of someone >

다음에 빈칸에 알맞은 전치사로 올바로 짝지어진 것은?

➂

ⓐ      Earth Day, an English speaking contest was held to call attention ⓑ     the effects of climate change. Yunho won first prize ⓒ      his presentation ⓓ       global warming. The following is the script ⓔ       his presentation.

ⓐ   ⓑ   ⓒ   ⓓ    ⓔ

① on - for - to - of - of

② at - for- to - of  - of

③ on - to - for - on - from

④ at - to - for - on - from

⑤ on - for - to - of - o

❚❘  단   어   /  숙   어

[단어 / 숙어]

[문 법]

[단어 / 숙어]

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Today I'll talk about the greenhouse effect. Let me put it this way. It is the (A)[raising / rising] of the Earth's temperature. The Earth gets (B)[most / almost] of its energy from the sun. The energy from the sun enters the atmosphere and heats the planet. The heat rises from the surface and passes through the atmosphere. (가)________, some of the heat is trapped because of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide. As these gases (C)[pile / file] up in the atmosphere, the temperature rises.

위 글의 (A), (B), (C)에서 단어의 쓰임이 적절한 것을 고르시오.

❚❘  단   어   /  숙   어

(A) rising       (B) most        (C) pile

(A)_______________  (B) ________________

(C) ______________

위 글의 흐름상 빈칸 (가)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

②

① Therefore	② However

③ In addition	④ Contrary to

⑤ Thus

다음 글의 (A), (B), (C)에서 단어의 쓰임이 적절한 것을 고르시오.

(A) call       (B) effects      (C) warming

On Earth Day, an English speaking contest was held to (A) [take / pay]  attention to the (B) [affects / effects] of climate change. Yunho won first prize for his presentation on global (C) [warning / [warming]. The following is the script from his presentation.

(A)_______________  (B) ________________

(C) ______________________

[단어/숙어]

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Do you (A)[recognizant / recognize] this island? This is a map of Greenland. Or (B)[could / should] I say, this was a map of Greenland? The island covered with glaciers is not easy to map because rising temperatures are (C)[melding / melting] the ice and changing it. Now, as soon as new maps are created, they become (가) _____________.

A new island emerged after a glacier melted. It was once thought to be an ice-covered peninsula.

위 글의 (A), (B), (C)에서 단어의 쓰임이 적절한 것을 고르시오.

(A) recognize   (B) should    (C) melting

(A)_______________  (B) ________________

(C) ______________________

위 글의 흐름상 빈칸 (가)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

③

① outdone	② outgoing

③ outdated	④ outsiders

⑤ out of sight

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 단어의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

①

① Our new chain uses bio-friendly carbon dioxide.

② I recommend you get rid of your slow, outdated equipment.

③ Technology will have a great impact on teaching and learning in the future.

④ Her sudden resignation took us all by surprise.

⑤ Developed and developing countries should take equal responsibility for CO2 levels.

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 ①～⑤단어의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

①

These pictures show how serious the changes are. The picture on the left shows the area ①before the glacier melted. The picture on the right shows the same area ②after the glacier melted. Can you see the difference? The island in the picture on the right was once ③separated to the mainland. It was thought to be a ④peninsula, as you see in the picture on the left. When the glacier melted, the peninsula ⑤turned out to be an island.

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

For hundreds of thousands of years, the level of CO2 in the atmosphere was stable, but in the last 150 years it (A) [has risen / rose] dramatically because of our (B) [heavily / heavy] use of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Who, then, is responsible for global warming? We are. We know that the climate is changing in ways that will (C) [threatening /threaten] our lives. To fight climate change, we have to do something. It is (가)_________ us. We have to start now.

위 글의 (A), (B), (C)에서 단어의 쓰임이 적절한 것을 고르시오.

(A) has risen      (B) heavy       (C) threaten

(A)_______________  (B) ________________

(C) ______________________

위 글의 흐름상 빈칸 (가)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

④

① of to	② off to	③ over to

④ up to	⑤ on to

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 단어의 영문풀이가 적절하지 않은 것은?

②

① level : a measurement of the difference of altitude of two points by means of a level

② atmosphere : the liquid envelope of a celestial body as a planet

③ stable : a building in which domestic animals are sheltered and fed

④ natural : being in accordance with or determined by nature

⑤ climate : a region of the earth having specified climatic conditions

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 ①～⑤단어의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

④

The rate of warming has increased over the last four decades and has ①resulted in thousands of new weather records. Every year since 1997 has been on the top ten list of warmest years. Do you remember having ②sleepless nights in the summer heat? The bad news is that summers are not getting any ③cooler. Global warming is more than an increase in the Earth’s temperature. That’s ④because we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water to ⑥raise global sea levels by about 7 meters.

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming. Seals, for example, use snow caves to (A) [grow / raise] their young. Rising ①temperatures will cause these caves to collapse. Without protection, the baby seals will die in the bitter cold. With fewer seals, polar bears will ②starve. Also, every plant species will not escape from a global warming ③crisis, if temperatures continue their (B) [rapid / rapidly] rise. In the Arctic, global warming is expected to (C) [reduce / reduction] the world’s ④tundra by 30 percent over the next 100 years. These changes will be deadly for the plant species that live there. (가)________ the ⑤ecosystem will be destroyed, and life on Earth will never be the same.

위 글의 (A), (B), (C)에서 단어의 쓰임이 적절한 것을 고르시오.

(A) raise          (B) rapid      (C) reduce

(A)_______________  (B) ________________

(C) ______________________

위 글의 흐름상 빈칸 (가)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절하지 않은 것은?

⑤

① As a result	② Accordingly

③ Consequently	④ Correspondingly

⑤ Besides

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 단어의 영문풀이가 적절하지 않은 것은?

②

① temperature : degree of hotness or coldness measured on a definite scale

② starve : to parish from lack of food

③ crisis : an unstable or crucial time or state of affairs in which a decisive change is impending

④ tundra : a level or rolling treeless plain that is characteristic of arctic and subarctic regions, consists of black mucky soil with a permanently frozen subsoil

⑤ ecosystem : the complex of a community of organisms and its environment functioning as an ecological unit

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 ①～⑤단어의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

②

If global warming continues at its ①current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps. The sudden ②decrease of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. Until recently, they thought that it would take at least 100 years for glaciers to ③react to global warming. They no longer think so. If glaciers ④keep melting at this speed, the sea level could ⑤rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades.

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

It sounds like a small rise, but it creates a terrible (A) [scenery / scenario]. Many experts warn that such a rise would have an enormous impact on (B) [low-laid / low-lying] regions. Even a small sea level rise will flood islands and (C) [coastal / coastel] areas. The (가)___________ areas will be places which nobody can live in and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes.

위 글의 (A), (B), (C)에서 단어의 쓰임이 적절한 것을 고르시오.

(A) scenario   (B) low-lying      (C) coastal

(A)_______________  (B) ________________

(C) ______________________

위 글의 흐름상 빈칸 (가)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절하지 않은 것은?

③

① effected	② affective	③ affected

④ effective	⑤ affection

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Global warming is more than an (A) [increasing / increase] in the Earth’s temperature. That’s why we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. Greenland  holds 2.85 million cubic

kilometers of ice, enough water to raise global sea levels by about 7 meters. If global warming continues at its current (B) [ratio / rate], Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. That is equal to three times the volume

of all the glaciers in the Alps. The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. Until recently, they thought that it would take at least 100 years for glaciers to react to global warming. They no longer think so. If glaciers keep melting at this speed, the sea level could [(C) be risen / rise] by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades.

위 글의 (A), (B), (C)에서 단어의 쓰임이 적절한 것을 고르시오.

(A) increase     (B)    rate     (C)  rise

(A)_______________  (B) ________________ (C) ______________________

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 단어의 영문풀이가 적절하지 않은 것은?

④

① Greenland : island in North Atlantic off NE North America belonging to Denmark

② cubic : being the volume of a cube whose edge is a specified unit

③ current : generally accepted, used, practiced, or prevalent at the moment

④ volume : the amount of matter occupied by a three-dimensional object as measured in cubic units.

⑤ climate : the prevailing influence or environmental conditions characterizing a group or period

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 ①～⑤단어의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

②

In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious ①effects of global warming. Seals, for example, use snow caves to ②rise their young. Rising temperatures will cause these caves to collapse. Without ③protection, the baby seals will die in the bitter cold. With fewer seals, polar bears will starve. Also, every plant species will not escape from a global warming crisis, if temperatures continue their rapid rise. In the Arctic, global warming is expected to ④reduce the world’s tundra by 30 percent over the next 100 years. These changes will be deadly for the plant species that live there. Consequently, the ecosystem will be ⑤destroyed, and life on Earth will never be the same.

다음 문장 중 밑줄 친 ①～⑤단어의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

⑤

As you know, global warming threatens our everyday life in many ways. What do you think is the main cause of global warming? It is carbon dioxide, CO2. It makes the Earth warmer by ①trapping energy in the atmosphere. For hundreds of thousands of years, the level of CO2 in the atmosphere was ②stable, but in the last 150 years it has ③risen dramatically because of our heavy use of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Who, then, is responsible for global warming? We are. We know that the climate is changing in ways that will ④threaten our lives. To fight climate change, we have to do something. It is up to us. We have to ⑤wait now.

❚❘  문    법

[문 법]

[문 법]

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

❚❘  문    법

3

Some large companies in New York ①are using large pieces of ice to stay cool. They're not putting ②them in glasses of water, though! At night, machines in the basements turn large amounts of water into ice. During the day, the ice melts, ③cools the buildings. It takes a lot of time, but it's better for the environment. The system ④won't work for small homes, though, because it requires a lot of space ⑤to store the water.

다음 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

5

① I looked up the Internet in that I could find information about them.

② You mentioned a few restaurants which of I've heard

③ Climate change has an affect on animals.

④ He is an standing student in his class.

⑤ He brought a big bench which all the children can sit on

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

2

A lot of energy is wasted because people leave their computers ①on when they are not using them. In fact, about 50 million computers ②leaves on all the time. So a software company decided ③to work with governments ④to reduce the amount of energy people waste. Now, the new computer system uses ninety five ⑤percent less energy when it is in sleep mode. That saves a lot of energy.

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

3

Today I'll talk about the greenhouse effect. ①Let me put it this way. It is the rising of the Earth's temperature. ②The Earth gets most of its energy from the sun. ③The energy from the sun enters into the atmosphere and heats the planet.

The heat rises from the surface and passes through the atmosphere. However, ④some of the heat is trapped because of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide. ⑤As these gases pile up in the atmosphere, the temperature rises.

다음 글 (A)(B)(C)(D)의 각 괄호 안에서 어법상 알맞은 것을 각각 고르시오.

3

Do you recognize this island? This is a map of Greenland. Or should I say, this was a map of Greenland? The island covered with glaciers (A)[are / is] not easy to map because rising temperatures are melting the ice and changing it. Now, as soon as new maps are created, they become outdated.

A new island (B)[emerged / is emerged] after a glacier melted. It was once thought to be an ice-covered peninsula. These pictures show (C)[what / how] serious the changes are. The picture on the left shows the area before the glacier melted. The picture on the right shows the same area after the glacier melted. Can you see the difference? The island in the picture on the right was once connected to the mainland. It was thought to be a peninsula, as you see in the picture on the left.

When the glacier melted, the peninsula turned out to be an island. The island was discovered in 2005 by an American explorer, Dennis Schmitt. He named it Uunartoq Qeqertoq, (D)[meant / meaning] “the warming island.” He chose that name because he wanted to call attention to the effects of climate change. These changes are brought about by global warming.

(A)      (B)         (C)      (D)

① are    emerged       what    meant

② are    is emerged    how     meaning

③ is     emerged       how     meaning

④ is     is emerged    how     meant

⑤ is     emerged       what    meant

다음 글 (A)(B)(C)(D)의 각 괄호 안에서 어법상 알맞은 것을 각각 고르시오.

3

The chart shows that since the 19th century, the Earth has warmed by about 0.8℃.  The rate of warming has increased over the last four decades and (A)[has resulted / has been resulted] in thousands of new weather records. Every year since 1997 has been on the top ten list of warmest years.

Do you remember (B)[having / to sleep] sleepless nights in the summer heat? The bad news is that summers are not getting any cooler.Global warming is more than an increase in the Earth's temperature.

That's (C)[because / why] we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland's glaciers. Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water (D)[to raise / to arise] global sea levels by about 7 meters. If global warming continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps.

(A)                (B)      (C)         (D)

① has resulted        having    because   to raise

② has resulted       to have   why       to arise

③ has resulted       having    why       to raise

④ has been resulted  to have   why       to raise

⑤ has been resulted   having    because   to arise

다음 글 (A)(B)(C)의 각 괄호 안에서 어법상 알맞은 것을 각각 고르시오.

3

The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. Until recently, they thought that it would take (A)[at least / at most] 100 years for glaciers to react to global warming. They no longer think so. If glaciers keep melting at this speed, the sea level could rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades.

It sounds like a small rise, but it creates a terrible scenario. Many experts warn that (B)[such / so] a rise would have an enormous impact on low-lying regions. Even a small sea level rise will flood islands and coastal areas. The affected areas will be places (C)[which / where] nobody can live and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes.

(A)        (B)       (C)

① at least     such     which

② at least     so       where

③ at least     such     where

④ at most      so       where

⑤ at most      such     which

다음 글 (A)(B)(C)의 각 괄호 안에서 어법상 알맞은 것을 각각 고르시오.

4

As you know, global warming (A)[threats / threatens] our everyday life in many ways. What do you think is the main cause of global warming? It is carbon dioxide, CO2. It makes the Earth warmer by trapping energy in the atmosphere. For hundreds of thousands of years, the level of CO2 in the atmosphere was stable, but in the last 150 years it has risen dramatically (B)[because / because of] our heavy use of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Who, then, is responsible for global warming? We are. We know (C)[what / that] the climate is changing in ways that will threaten our lives. To fight climate change, we have to do something. It is up to us. We have to start now.

(A)           (B)          (C)

① threats       because        what

② threats       because of     that

③ threatens     because of     what

④ threatens     because of     that

⑤ threatens     because        that

다음 글 (A)(B)(C)(D)의 각 괄호 안에서 어법상 알맞은 것을 각각 고르시오.

2

In fact, the disastrous results of global warming will be apparent throughout the entire ecosystem. It will endanger the existence of one third of the world's plants and animals. In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming. Seals, for example, use snow caves to raise their young. Rising temperatures will cause these caves (A)[to collapse / collapsing]. Without protection, the baby seals will (B)[be died / die] in the bitter cold. With fewer seals, polar bears will starve. Also, every plant species will not escape from a global warming crisis, if temperatures continue their rapid rise. In the Arctic, global warming (C)[expected / is expected] to reduce the world's tundra by 30 percent over the next 100 years. These changes will be (D)[dead / deadly] for the plant species that live there.

Consequently, the ecosystem will be destroyed, and life on Earth will never be the same.

(A)         (B)         (C)          (D)

① to collapse    be died    expected      dead

② to collapse    die        is expected   deadly

③ to collapse    die        expected      dead

④ collapsing     be died    is expected   deadly

⑤ collapsing     be died    expected      dead

다음 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

5

① This is the city where I have attended high school in.

② In the store, I met a man with that Linda works.

③ In the store, I met a man whom Linda works.

④ This is the city which I have attended high school.

⑤ It takes about a week for me to read a book.

다음 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

5

① As soon as he reached in Seoul, he went to the Han River.

② Technology will have a great impact on teaching and learn in the future.

③ Please pay attention to that I say.

④ Her sudden resignation took us all by surprising

⑤ This company has been well known for eco-friendly products.

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

5

①A new island is emerged after a glacier melted.

②It once thought to be an ice-covered peninsula.

③These pictures show how seriously the changes are. The picture on the left shows the area before the glacier melted. The picture on the right shows the same area after the glacier melted.

Can you see the difference? The island in the picture on the right was once connected to the mainland. It was thought to be a peninsula, as you see in the picture on the left. When the glacier melted, the peninsula turned out to be an island.

The island was discovered in 2005 by an American explorer, Dennis Schmitt. ④He named Uunartoq Qeqertoq, meaning “the warming island.”

He chose that name because he wanted to call attention to the effects of climate change.

⑤These changes are brought about by global warming.

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

5

The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. Until recently, they thought that ①it would take at least 100 years for glaciers to react to global warming. They no longer think so. ②If glaciers keep melting at this speed, the sea level could rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades. It sounds like a small rise, but it creates a terrible scenario.

③Many experts warn that such a rise would have an enormous impact on low-lying regions.

④Even a small sea level rise will flood islands and coastal areas. ⑤The affected areas will be places which nobody can live and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes.

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

3

The chart shows that since the 19th century, the Earth has warmed by about 0.8℃.

The rate of warming has increased over the last four decades and ①has been resulted in thousands of new weather records. Every year since 1997 has been on the top ten list of warmest years.

②Do you remember to have sleepless nights in the summer heat? The bad news is that summers are not getting any cooler. Global warming is more than an increase in the Earth's temperature. ③That's why we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland's glaciers. Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, ④enough water raising global sea levels by about 7 meters.  If global warming continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. ⑤That is equal to three time the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps.

다음 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

4

① If global warming continued at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year.

② Until recently, they thought that it would take at least 100 years for glaciers reacting to global warming.

③ If glaciers keep melted at this speed, the sea level could rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades.

④ It will endanger the existence of one third of the world’s plants and animals.

⑤ Without protection, the baby seals will kill in the bitter cold.

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

4

In fact, ①the disastrous results of global warming will be apparently throughout the entire ecosystem.

It will endanger the existence of one third of the world's plants and animals.

In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming. ②Seals, for example, use snow caves to raise its young. Rising temperatures will cause these caves to collapse. Without protection, the baby seals will die in the bitter cold. With fewer seals, polar bears will starve. Also, ③every plants species will not escape from a global warming crisis,

if temperatures continue their rapid rise. In the Arctic, global warming is expected to reduce the world's tundra by 30 percent over the next 100 years. ④These changes will be deadly for the plant species that live there. Consequently, ⑤the ecosystem will be destroying, and life on Earth will never be the same.

다음 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

4

① The affected areas will be places where nobody can live in and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes.

② Rising temperatures will make these caves to collapse.

③ It's a very friendly and safely neighborhood.

④ The new law may have an impact on our business.

⑤ This is the city in where I have attended high school.

다음 우리말을 각각 영어로 쓰시오.

It takes 20 years for plastic bags to break down

Celebrities have a great impact on teenagers.

▶비닐봉지가 분해되는 데는 20년이 걸린다.

▶유명 인사들은 십대들에게 큰 영향을 미쳐.

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

2

As you know, global warming ①threatens our everyday life in many ways. What do you think is the main cause of global warming? It is carbon dioxide, CO2. It makes the Earth warmer by ②being trapped energy in the atmosphere. For hundreds of thousands of years, the level of CO2 in the atmosphere was stable, but in the last 150 years it has risen dramatically ③because of our heavy use of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Who, then, is responsible for global warming? We are.

We know ④that the climate is changing in ways that will threaten our lives. ⑤To fight climate change, we have to do something. It is up to us. We have to start now.

다음 중 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.

4

① On Earth Day, an English speaking contest was held calling attention to the effects of climate change.

② The island is covered with glaciers is not easy to map because rising temperatures are melting the ice and changing it

③ The island in the picture on the right once connected to the mainland.

④ The glacier melting, the peninsula turned out to be an island.

⑤ He named Uunartoq Qeqertoq, meaning ‘the warming island.’

❚❘    주  관  식    서  술  형

[주관식 서술형]

아래 밑줄에 들어갈 “열리다”란 의미가 되도록 빈칸에 단어를 변형하시오.

❚❘    주  관  식    서  술  형

was held

On Earth Day, an English speaking contest               hold     to call attention to the effects of climate change. Yunho won first prize for his presentation on global warming. The following is the script from his presentation.

아래의 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 것은?

which is

Do you recognize this island? This is a map of Greenland. Or should I say, this was a map of Greenland? The island                 covered with glaciers is not easy to map because rising temperatures are melting the ice and changing it. Now, as soon as new maps are created, they become outdated.

아래의 빈칸에 문맥상 알맞은 단어를 고르시오.

covered, is, changing

Do you recognize this island? This is a map of Greenland. Or should I say, this was a map of Greenland? The island (covering/covered) with glaciers (are/is) not easy to map because rising temperatures are melting the ice and (change/changing) it. Now, as soon as new maps are created, they become outdated.

아래의 문장을 주어진 단어로 시작해서 다시 쓰시오.

being created

Now, as soon as new maps are created, they become outdated.

= Now, on                        , new maps become outdated.

아래의 문장을 주어진 단어로 시작해서 다시 쓰시오.

They once thought that it was an ice-covered peninsula.It was once thought that it was an ice-covered peninsula.

It was once thought to be an ice-covered peninsula.

= They                                         .

= It               that                           .

다음 글을 읽고 아래 물음에 답하시오.

These pictures show           (A)            .

㉮The picture on the left shows the area before the glacier melted. ㉯The picture on the right shows the same area after the glacier melted. ㉰The island in the picture on the right was once connected to the mainland. ㉱It was thought to be a peninsula, as you see in the picture on the left. ㉲When the glacier melted, the peninsula turned out to be an island. The island was discovered in 2005 by an American explorer, Dennis Schmitt. He named it Uunartoq Qeqertoq, meaning ‘the warming island.’ He chose that name because he wanted to call attention to the effects of climate change. ㉳These changes are brought about by global warming.

Why did Dennis Schmitt name the island Uunartoq Qeqertoqd?(Answer in English)

because he wanted to call attention to the effects of climate change.

윗글에서 (A)에 들어갈 글을 알맞은 순서대로 다시 쓰시오.

how serious the changes are

how / the changes / are / serious

다음 ㉮~㉲중에서 아래문장이 들어가기에 가장 알맞은 곳은?

㉱

Can you see the difference?

㉱의 It was thought to be a peninsula,문장을 아래 주어진 단어로 다시 쓰시오.

thought that it was a peninsula

=They                                          .

다음 밑줄 친 ㉳문장을 아래 주어진 단어로 다시 쓰시오.

brings about these changes

These changes are brought about by global warming.

= Global warming                                 .

아래의 (A)(B)(C)에서 문맥상 밑줄에 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

(A) has warmed (B) resulted in (C) having

The chart shows that since the 19th century, the Earth (A) has warmed/ warms by about 0.8℃. The rate of warming has increased over the last four decades and has (B)resulted in/resulted from

thousands of new weather records. Every year since 1997 has been on the top ten list of warmest years. Do you remember (C)to have/having sleepless nights in the summer heat? The bad news is that summers are not getting any cooler.

아래의 밑줄 친 동사들을 문맥에 맞게 옳게 고치시오.

has warmed/ has increased /has resulted / has been

The chart shows that since the 19th century, the Earth warm by about 0.8℃. The rate of warming increase over the last four decades and result

in thousands of new weather records. Every year since 1997  is  on the top ten list of warmest years. Do you remember having sleepless nights in the summer heat? The bad news is that summers are not getting any cooler.

warm	☞

increase	☞

result	☞

is	☞

아래의 글에서 표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

③

The chart shows that ①since the 19th century,

the Earth has warmed by ②about 0.8℃. The rate of warming ③has decreased ④over the last four decades and has resulted in thousands of new weather records. Every year since 1997 has been on ⑤the top ten list of warmest years. Do you remember having sleepless nights in the summer heat? The bad news is that summers are not getting any cooler.

아래의 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 표현을 본문에서 찾아 두단어로 쓰시오.

Global warming

is more than an increase in the Earth’s temperature. That’s why we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water to raise global sea levels by about 7 meters. If global warming continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps. The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise.

아래의 빈칸에 들어갈 한 단어를 쓰시오.

why

Global warming is more than an increase in the Earth’s temperature. That’s          we should pay attention to the melting of Greenland’s glaciers. Greenland holds 2.85 million cubic kilometers of ice, enough water to raise global sea levels by about 7 meters. If global warming continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. That is equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps. The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise.

아래의 (A)(B)(C)(D)의 밑줄에서 어법상 옳은 것을 고르시오.

(A)  continues (B)  equal (C)  for   (D)  rise

If global warming (A)will continue/continues at its current rate, Greenland could lose more than 333 cubic kilometers of ice per year. That is (B)same/equal to three times the volume of all the glaciers in the Alps. The sudden increase of melting in Greenland has taken climate experts by surprise. Until recently, they thought that it would take at least 100 years (C) of/for glaciers to react to global warming. They no longer think so. If glaciers keep melting at this speed, the sea level could (D)raise/rise by about 30 centimeters in the next few decades.

(A)             (B)             (C)             (D)

아래의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 한단어를 쓰시오.

rise

It sounds like a small        , but it creates a terrible scenario. Many experts warn that such

a         would have an enormous impact on low-lying regions. Even a small sea level         will flood islands and coastal areas.

아래의 빈칸에 들어갈 한 단어를 쓰시오.

which

The affected areas will be places             nobody can live in and hundreds of millions of people will lose their homes.

아래의 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 것을 추론하시오.

ecosystem

In fact, the disastrous results of global warming will be apparent throughout the entire              . It will endanger the existence of one third of the world’s plants and animals. In the near future, many Arctic animals, such as polar bears and seals, will feel the serious effects of global warming.

아래의 밑줄 친 단어를 어법에 맞게 고쳐 쓰시오.

to collapse

Seals, for example, use snow caves to raise their young. Rising temperatures will cause these caves collapse.

[주관식 서술형]

고1 시사 Lesson 11 정답

[정 답]