고등부	2010년 1학기 중간고사 대비 (원곡고)	Lessoon 2. How to keep a good friendship
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▲ VOCA

Lesson 2. How to keep a good friendship
1	mind	꺼려하다, 싫어하다	29	reward	보상
2	manual	취급설명서	30	issue	쟁점, 이슈
3	volunteer	자원봉사자	31	pay back	(돈을) 갚다
4	be willing to V	기꺼이 ~하다	32	would rather A than B	B하느니 차라니 A하겠다
5	help A with B	A가 B하는 것을 돕다	33	involve	포함하다
6	cheers	응원	34	honesty	정직
7	grateful	감사하는	35	last	지속되다
8	carry	나르다, 운반하다	36	anonymous	익명의, 작자미상의
9	interrupt	방해하다	37	judge	판단하다, 비판하다
10	approval	찬성, 동의, 승인	38	give up on	~을 포기하다
11	gratitude	감사	39	stay calm	평정을 유지하다
12	friendly	우호적인, 친근한	40	consider	고려하다, ~라고 생각하다
13	politely	정중하게	41	risk	위태롭게 하다
14	personality	개성, 성격	42	edge	모서리
15	be similar to	~와 비슷하다	43	break out	발생하다, 일어나다
16	argument	언쟁, 말다툼	44	make sure	확인하다, 반드시 ~하다
17	forgiveness	용서	45	score	득점하다
18	honest	정직한	46	identify	확인하다
19	patience	인내, 참을성	47	make it	제시간에 도착하다
20	sacrifice	희생하다	48	take A to B	A를 B까지 데려다 주다
21	insult	모용하다	49	manage to	그럭저럭 ~하다
22	well	우물	50	sincere	진실된
23	lean	구부리다	51	remind A of B	A에게 B를 생각나게 하다
24	slip	미끄러지다	52	lovely	사랑스러운
25	make fun of	~를 놀리다	53	apologize	사과하다
26	serve	복무하다	54	eventually	결국
27	probably	아마도	55	go for a walk	산책하다
28	pick up	들어 올리다

TO Be

Or

Not to Be

▲ 연습해 봅시다.

Lesson 2. How to keep a good friendship
1	mind		29	reward
2	manual		30	issue
3	volunteer		31	pay back
4	be willing to V		32	would rather A than B
5	help A with B		33	involve
6	cheers		34	honesty
7	grateful		35	last
8	carry		36	anonymous
9	interrupt		37	judge
10	approval		38	give up on
11	gratitude		39	stay calm
12	friendly		40	consider
13	politely		41	risk
14	personality		42	edge
15	be similar to		43	break out
16	argument		44	make sure
17	forgiveness		45	score
18	honest		46	identify
19	patience		47	make it
20	sacrifice		48	take A to B
21	insult		49	manage to
22	well		50	sincere
23	lean		51	remind A of B
24	slip		52	lovely
25	make fun of		53	apologize
26	serve		54	eventually
27	probably		55	go for a walk
28	pick up

□ Language Points

Lessoon 2.

How to keep a good friendship

A. Focus on Expression

1. building Vocabulary

✐They were very friendly toward each other.

✐She has a lovely smile.

✔명사+ -ly= 형용사/ 형용사 + -ly= 부사

✐You should be honest and sincere. (형용사)

✐They may remind you of the word, honesty. (명사)

2. Building Collocation

make	friends	Stuart finds it easy to make friends
become		Bill and I became friends in middle school
remain		In spite of the argument, they remain best friends.

cf) make friends with -

I tried to make friends with people next door.

B. Focus on Forms

1. 선행사를 포함하는 관계대명사 what

✐I did what Bill wanted.

2. enjoy -ing

✐They enjoyed talking with each other.

3. as 원급 as / not as 원급 as

✐Friendships need as much care as garden flowers.

✐Without these things, friendships are as weak as glass.

cf. I don't have as many clothes as you do.

Listen and Do

Warm Up

Listen to the dialogs and check what the man wants.

1.

M: Do you mind if I open the window?

W: Of course not.

2.

M: You can use my cellphone if you want to.

W: Thanks. I'm very grateful for your kindness.

3.

M: Why don't we go for a walk in the park?

W: I'd like to, but I’m afraid I must go now.

A. Listen and do the tasks below.

1.

G:  Mr. Adams, do you mind if I borrow a book?

M:  Of course not, Sujin. Which one do you want to read this time?

G:  I'd like to try a fantasy novel today.

M:  Oh, that sounds interesting. Let's see ... Oh, here’s a good one.

G:  Thank you very much, Mr. Adams.

2.

B:  Thank you for your help with these math problems, Minji.

Can I ask you something else?

G:  Sorry, Andy, but I have a meeting at 10:00. I’m afraid I have to go now.

B:  When will you be back?

G:  Just after lunch. We can talk about your questions then.

B:  Okay. See you after lunch.

3.

B:  Last winter, I visited Mrs. Brown's home as an exchange student.

She and her family were so nice to me while I stayed at their home.

I really enjoyed the visit and was very grateful for their kindness.

So now, I am writing a letter of thanks to Mrs. Brown and her family.

B-1. Listen to the dialog. Which club do Bora and Bill belong to?

Bora: Hello. My name is Bora. I’m a new club member.

Bill: Hi, Bora. I’m Bill. Welcome to the school broadcasting center.

Bora: Thanks. Do you mind if I ask you how to use these machines?

Bill: Of course not. Just read this manual.

It will tell you everything you need to  know.

Bora: Okay. But what if I still have some questions?

Bill: Then, just ask me or any other volunteers here.

Bora: Thanks. I am very grateful for all your help.

Bill: You’re welcome, but I’m afraid I must go now.

I have an important meeting    at 12:00. See you later.

Read and Think

1. Sand and Stone

Cathy and Jane were good friends. One day, they were walking through

the desert together. At some point, they had a big argument, and Cathy

insulted Jane. Jane felt bad, but, without saying anything, she wrote in the sand:

Today my best friend insulted me.

The two friends continued walking until they found a deep well. The hot desert sun

had made them thirsty, so they decided to stop for a drink. As Jane leaned over the

edge of the well, she slipped and fell in. Since Jane couldn’t get out by herself,

Cathy had to help her. After Jane was saved, she said nothing, but she wrote on a

stone.

Cathy와 Jane은 좋은 친구였습니다.

어느 날, 그들은 사막을 함께 걷고 있었습니다. 사막의 어느 지점에서,

그들은 큰 말다툼을 했고, Cathy가 Jane의 마음을 몹시 상하게 했습니다. Jane은 기분이 나빴지만, 아무 말도 하지 않고, 모래에 다음과 같이 썼습니다.

오늘 가장 친한 친구가 나를 모욕했다.

두 친구는 계속 걸었고 마침내 깊은 우물을 발견했습니다. 뜨거운 사막의 태양은 그들을 갈증나게 했고, 그래서 두 친구는 잠깐 멈춰서 물을 마시기로 결정했습니다. Jane이 우물 가장 자리로 구부리자, 그녀는 미끄러져 그 속에 빠졌습니다. Jane은 스스로 빠져나올 수가 없었기 때문에, Cathy가 Jane을 도와야만 했습니다. Jane이 무사해졌을 때, 그녀는 아무 말고 하지 않고, 돌에다가 썼습니다.

Today my best friend saved my life.

Cathy was curious, so she asked, "After I insulted you, you wrote in the sand, but

this time you write on a stone. Why?" Jane re	plied, "When a friend hurts us, we

should write it in the sand so that the winds of forgiveness can erase it. But when a

friend does something good for us, we must write it in stone so that no wind can

ever erase it."

2. I Just Felt You Would Come

Bill and Tom grew up together in a small town. While Bill was strong and

brave, Tom was weak and quiet. When other boys tried to make fun of Tom, Bill

was always there to help him. Whenever Bill helped him, Tom always smiled and

said, "I just felt you would come."

Years later, they served in the army together. While they were in the army, a war

broke out. One day, Bill was shot during battle. Tom wanted to run to Bill and help

him. However, the general said, "Bill is probably dead. There’s no use risking your

life, too." For Tom, his friend’s life was more important than anything else. He asked

the general again. Finally, the general let Tom go and help Bill.

Tom ran as fast as he could. He picked Bill up and carried him on his shoulders

to the hospital. But it was too late. Bill had already died. "See, I told you," said the

general. "You risked your life for nothing!" "No, I didn’t," replied Tom. "I did what Bill

wanted, and I have my reward. When I picked Bill up, he said, ‘Tom, I knew you

would come; I just felt you would come. You’re a true friend.'''

오늘 가장 친한 친구가 나의 생명을 구했다.

Cathy는 궁금해서 물었습니다. “내가 너를 모욕했을 때는 모래에다 적더니 이번에는 돌에다 적었어. 이유가 뭐야?” Jane은 “친구가 우리에게 상처를 줬을 때, 우리는 그것을 모래에다 적어서 용서의 바람이 그 상처를 지울 수 있게 해야 해.

Bill과 Tom은 작은 마을에서 같이 자랐습니다. Bill은 강하고 용감한 반면에, Tom은 약하고 조용했습니다. 다른 아이들이 Tom을 놀리려고 할 때면, Bill이 항상 Tom을 돕기 위해 그곳에 있었습니다. Bill이 Tom을 도와 줄 때마다 Tom은 항상 미소를 지으면서 말했습니다. “네가 올 줄 알았어.”

몇 년이 지난 후, 그들은 같이 군대에 갔습니다. 그들이 군대에 있는 동안, 전쟁이 일어났습니다. 어느 날, Bill이 전투 중 총을 맞았습니다. Tom은 Bill에게 달려가 그를 돕고 싶었습니다. 그렇지만, 장군이 “Bill은 십중팔구 죽을 걸세. 자네 목숨까지 위험에 처하게 할 필요가 없네.”라고 말했다. Tom에게는, 그의 친구의 목숨이 그 무엇보다도 중요했습니다. 그는 장군에게 한 번 더 요청했습니다.마침내 장군은 Tom이 가서 Bill을 구할 수 있도록 해주었습니다.

Tom은 그가 달릴 수 있는 한 최대한 빨리 달렸습니다. 그는 Bill을 어께에 들쳐 업고 병원으로 데리고 갔습니다. 그렇지만 이미 너무 늦었습니다. Bill은 이미 죽었습니다. “봐, 내가 말했잖은가.” 장군이 말했습니다. “자네는 가치 없는 일에 목숨을 걸었네!“아니요, 그렇지 않습니다.” Tom이 대답했습니다.

“저는 Bill이 원했던 것을 했고, 저는 그 보상을 받았습니다. 제가 Bill을 일으켜 세우자, Bill이 말했습니다. ‘Tom, 나는 네가 올 줄 알았어. 그냥 네가 올 것이라고 느꼈어. 너는 진정한 내 친구야...’”

3. A Friend of Joseph Addison

Joseph Addison was a writer in England. His best friend was also a writer. They enjoyed talking with each other and discussing many things. Although they were very friendly toward each other, they did not always agree.

One day, Joseph’s friend borrowed some money from him. After that, his friend always agreed with Joseph on everything. He even agreed with him on issues that he never did before.

Joseph Addison was not happy about this situation. He finally decided to tell his friend how he felt. "Please pay back the money if you do not want to tell me the truth. I’d rather have a friend who can tell me the truth than a friend who just agrees with me."

4. How Friendships Grow

Friendships need as much care as garden flowers. Good friendships involve many

things: careful listening, forgiveness, honesty, patience, respect, sacrifice, and trust.

Without these things, friendships are as weak as glass. However, with hard work and

effort, friendships can become stronger than stone and can last for all time.

Now, it’s your turn. What do you think a best friend is?

Joseph Addison은 영국의 작가였습니다. 그의 가장 친한 친구도 역시 작가였습니다. 그들은 서로 이야기 나누는 것과 많은 주제에 대해서 토의하는 것을 즐겼습니다. 그들은 서로에게 매우 우호적이었지만, 항상 동의하는 것은 아니었습니다.

어느 날, Joseph의 친구가 그에게서 돈을 빌렸습니다. 그 이후, 그 친구는 모든 것에 있어서 Joseph의 의견에 항상 동의했습니다.

그는 심지어 과거에는 동의하지 않았던 주제에까지 동의했습니다.

Joseph Addison은 이런 상황이 유쾌하지 않았습니다.

그는 마침내 그의 친구에게 그의 심정에 대해 말하기로 결심했습니다.

“나에게 진실을 말하지 않을 거면 제발 돈을 돌려주게나. 나는 나에게 아무 조건 없이 동의하는 친구보다는 나에게 진실을 말해주는 친구를 원하네.”

우정은 정원의 꽃처럼 많은 관심을 필요로 합니다.

좋은 우정이란 다음과 같은 많은 것들을 포함 합니다: 경청, 용서, 정직, 인내심, 존경, 희생 그리고 믿음. 이러한 것들 없이는, 우정은 유리처럼 약할 뿐입니다. 그러나 열심히 노력하면, 우정은 돌보다 더 단단해 지고 영원히 지속될 수 있습니다.자, 이제 여러분의 차례입니다.

가장 친한 친구란 무엇이라고 생각합니까?

A best friend is someone who ...

- Anonymous

Believes in "you."?

Enjoys your happiness.

Says nice things about you.

Tells you the truth when you need it.

Feels sorry for your trouble.

Respects you.

Interests you.

Excuses your mistakes.

Never judges you.

Doesn’t give up on you.

가장 친한 친구란...

- 작가 미상

“여러분”을 믿어주고

여러분의 행복을 즐길 수 있으며

여러분에 대해서 좋은 것들을 말해주고

여러분이 필요할 때 진실을 말해 주는 사람이다

여러분이 힘들 때 안타까워하며

여러분을 존경하며

여러분에게 관심을 가지며

여러분의 실수를 용서하고

절대로 여러분을 평가하지 않으며

여러분을 포기하지 않는 사람이다.

❚❘  Listen & Speak

ad

다음 대화 내용을 잘 일고, 그에 알맞지 않은 것을 고르시오.

4

M: Do you mind if I open the window?

W: ________________________

① Of course not.

② No problem.

③ Yes, I do.

④ No, it's okay.

⑤ Certainly not.

다음 문장의 밑줄 친 부분을 한 단어로 바꾸어 쓴다면?

closing (mind + ing: 목적어로 취할 수 있다)

Would mind if I close the door?

_______________________________.

다음 대화 내용이 어색한 것은?

2

① A: You can use my cellphone if you want to.

B: Thanks. You're so kind.

② A: Why don't we go for a walk in the park?

B: I'm sick. I went to doctor.

③ A: Can I ask something else?

B: Sorry, I have a meeting at 10:00.

I am afraid I have to go now.

④ A: After lunch, we can talk about your  question then.

B: Okay, see you then.

⑤ A: Which one do you want to read today?

B: I'd like to try a fantasy novel today.

다음 대화 내용이 올바른 것을 고르시오.

3

① A: What if I still have some questions?

B: I am afraid you have to go.

② A: Do you mind if I ask you for some water?

B: No, you can't.

③ A: Do you mind if I sit here?

B: Not at all.

④ A: Cheer up! You can do it.

B: Thanks. Help yourself.

⑤ A: Can I carry your bag for you?

B: Sorry, you can.

다음 대화를 잘 읽고 어색한 것을 고르시오.

5

① A: Do you mind if I call you back later?

B: Of course not.

② A: You can use my computer if you want to.

B: Thanks. I'm very grateful for your kindness.

③ A: Why don't we play basketball in the  park?

B: I'd like to, but I'm afraid I must go　now.

④ A: Miss Green, do you mind if in interrupt

you for a minute?

B: Of course not, Jinsu. What's the matter?

⑤ A: Why don't you write him a note telling  him you're           sorry?

B: You should deliver yourself.

다음 대화를 읽고 대화가 자연스럽게 이어지도록 순서를 나열 한 것은?

③

A: Of course not, Sujin. Which one do you

want to read this time?

B: Thank you very much. Mr. Adams.

C: Mr. Adams, do you mind if I borrow

a book?

D: Oh, that sounds interesting. Let's see..

Oh, here's a good one.

E: I'd like to try a fantasy novel today.

① A-B-C-D-E	② E-D-C-B-A

③ C-A-E-D-B	④ C-A-E-B-D

⑤ A-B-C-E-D

❈ 다음 글을 잘 읽고 그 물음에 답하시오.

A: ①Thank you for help with these math

problems, Minji. (A)________________.

B: ②Sorry, Andy, but I have a meeting at

10:00. I'm afraid I have to go now.

A: (B) 언제 돌아 오실건가요?

B; Just after lunch. We can talk about

your questions then.

A: (C)Okay. See you after lunch.

위글 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 고르시오.

5

① What can I do for you?

② You also have a question.

③ You should tell me that.

④ I ask you to help me with my  homework.

⑤ Can I ask you something else?

위글 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

5

① When will I be back?

② When should I be back?

③ When shall you be back?

④ When you be back?

⑤ When will you be back?

위글 (C)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

4

① No way!

② Not at all.

③ Of course not.

④ Okay. See you then.

⑤ Okay. Perhaps next time.

TO Be

Or

Not to Be

❚❘  본 문 과 문법

ad

❈글을 읽고 물음에 답 하시오.

Cathy and Jane were good friends. One

day, they were walking ① for the

[dessert/desert] together. ⓐAt some point,

they had a big argument, and Cathy

insulted Jane. Jane felt bad, but, ②without

saying anything, she wrote in the sand:

(A)Today my best friend insulted me.

The two friends (B)continued walking

until they found a deep ⓑwell. ③The hot

ⓒ[desert/dessert] sun had made them

thirsty, so they (C) decided to stop for a

drink. (D)As Jane leaned over the edge of

the well, she slipped and fell in. ⓓSince

Jane couldn’t get out by ⓔherself, Cathy

had to help her. ④After Jane was saved,

she said nothing, but she wrote on a

stone.

위 글에서 Jane의 심정변화로 알맞은 것은?

1

① angry	→ grateful

② glad	→ embarrassed

③ satisfied	→ frightened

④ surprised	→ worried

⑤ nervous	→ hopeful

다음 중 두 번째 단락의 내용과 관계있는 속담은?

4

① Prosperity makes friends, adversity tries them.

② A man is known by a company he  keeps.

③ Friends and wines improve with age.

④ A friend in need is a friend indeed.

⑤ Birds of a feather flock together.

(A)를 수동태 형으로 바꾸시오.

I was insulted by my best friend.

Today my best friend insulted me.

→ ____________________________________

(B)를 to부정사로 바르게 고치시오.

continued to walk

continued walking → _________________

③를 주어진 문장을 이용하여 완성하시오.

They were thirsty because of the hot desert sun.

The hot desert/dessert sun had made them thirsty.

→They were thirsty because ________

_____________________________________

①～④중 어색한곳을 찾아 올바르게 쓰시오.

through

______________________________________.

ⓒ에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 고르시오.

desert

_____________________________________.

ⓑ의 의미와 같은 것을 고르시오.

4

① Ellis speaks English very well.

② Jane did well in the contest.

③ Cathy did not do well on her exam.

④ We stopped by the well to drink.

⑤ They solved the quiz well.

(D)를 바꿀 때 가장 잘 어울리는 단어는?

1

① when

② like

③ for

④ to

⑤ since

ⓔ의 용법과 같은 것은?

2

① Jane herself couln't get out of the  well.

② Jane had to go to store by herself.

③ Cathy herself has to live alone.

④ Cathy herself was at the meeting.

⑤ Jane tried to complete the project herself.

ⓓ의 용법과 같은 것을?

5

① I have lived here ever since 2000.

② I have eaten nothing since yesterday.

③ I have known him since childhood.

④ It is two years since I saw Jane.

⑤ I went to well since I was thirsty.

❈다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

(A) Bill and Tom grew up together in a small town.  While Bill was (A)_____ and ___. Tom was ____ and _____. When other boys tried to make fun of Tom, Bill was always there to help him.  Every time Bill helped him, Tom always smiled and said, "I just felt you would come."

(B) ⓐHowever, the general said, "Bill is probably dead.   ①It's no use risking your life, too."  ②For Tom, his friend's life was more important than anything else.  He asked the general again.  ⓑFinally, the general let Tom go and help Bill.

(D) Years later, Bill and Tom served (1)in the army together.  ⓒWhile they were in the army, a war had broken out. One day, Bill was shot ⓓduring battle. Tom wanted to run to Bill and help him.

(C) Tom ran as fast as he could.  He picked Bill up and carried him (2)on his shoulders to the hospital.  But it was too late.  Bill had already died.

위 내용을 올바르게 나열 한 것은?

3

① (A)-(B)-(C)-(D)	② (B)-(A)-(D)-(C)

③ (A)-(D)-(B)-(C)	④ (A)-(B)-(D)-(C)

⑤ (A)-(D)-(C)-(B)

위글 (A)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

2

① strongly, bravely - quietly, weakly

② strong, brave - weak, quiet

③ weak, quiet - strong, brave

④ weakly, quietly - strongly, bravely

⑤ weak, quietly - strong, bravely

위 글의 내용에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은?

3

① Bill was shot during battle.

② Tom risked his safety to help Bill.

③ The general was opposed to saving	Bill.

④ Tom was so weak that he gave up  saving his       friend.

⑤ The lesson of the story is we should sacrifice         ourselves for our friend.

②의 내용 중 “For him"의 의미와 다른 것은?

2

① Nothing in the world was important as his friend's life  ② Bill's friend's life was the most important thing in     the world.

③ Nothing in the world was more  important than       his friend's life.

④ His friend's life was the most  important thing in     the world.

⑤ His friend's life was more important  anything in     else.

(A)의 내용 중 "Every time"을 한 단어로 바꾸어 쓰시오.

Whenever

_________________________________

(D)의 밑줄 친 부분을 올바른 형태로 쓰시오.

broke out

__________________________________

(B)의 ①의 형태를 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

There is

_____________________________________

ⓐ～ⓓ까지 들어갈 말로 올바르게 짝지어진 것을 고르시오.

4

① during - while - finally - however

② finally - however - while - during

③ during - finally - while - however

④ however - finally - while - during

⑤ however - finally - during - while

(1), (2)에 들어갈 전치사로 알맞은 것은?

3

① on	with	② with  in

③ in    on	④ on   with

⑤ onto  into

❈ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

(A) Joseph Addison was a writer in England.  His best friend was ①also a writer. They ⓐenjoyed talking with each other and ⓑdiscussing about many things.  (1)Although they were 　㈁very friendly backward each other, they did not ㈂always agreed.

(B) Joseph addison was not happy ②about this situation.  He (2)finally decided to ⒜(his, tell, friend, he, felt, how.)  "Pleaseⓒ pay back the money if you do not ㈃want to tell me the truth. I'd rather have a friend who can tell me the ⒝truth than a friend who ③just agrees with me."

(C) One day, Joseph's friend ⓓborrowed some money from him.  (3)After that, his friend always ⓔagreed ④with Joseph on everything. He ㈀even agreed with him on issues that he never ㉠did before.

위 글을 바르게 나열하시오.

a-c-b

_________________________________

(1), (2), (3)에 들어갈 말로 올바른 것은?

3

① finally - after - although

② after - although	- finally

③ although - finally - after

④ after - finally - although

⑤ although - after - finally

①，②，③，④에 들어갈 말로 옳은 것은?

4

① also - just - with - about

② just - with - also- about

③ about - just - with - also

④ also	- about - just - with

⑤ also - about - with - just

위 본문 중에 바르지 못한 것을 찾아 올바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

backward - toward

____________________________________

위글  ⒜～⒠중에 본문과 다른 곳을 찾으시오.

b

______________________________________

⒜를 올바르게 나열하시오.

tell his friend how he felt

_______________________________________

다음 주어진 문장을 잘 읽고 글의 순서를 연결하시오.

a-e-c-b-d-f

ⓐ Bill and Tom were very good friends.

ⓑ Bill was shot during battle.

ⓒ While they were in the army together,     Bill got hurt.

ⓔ Tom picked Bill up and carried him on     his shoulders to the hospital.

ⓓ When other boys tried to make fun of     Tom, Bill was always there for him.

ⓕ Bill said, 'Tom, I knew you would

come; I just felt you would come.'

⒝에 들어갈 말로 올바른 것은?

5

① respect	② patience

③ sacrifice	④ forgiveness

⑤ truth

㈀－㈃중 어법상 어색한 곳은?

ㄷ

_________________________________

㉠과 바꾸어 쓸 수 있는 단어는?

4

① talked

② talk

③ agree

④ agreed

⑤ done

☆☆☆

다음 중 어법상 올바른 문장은?

3

① There is no use risk your life.

② I enjoy to cook for my friends.

③ It isn't so cold as it was yesterday.

④ I know everything what you do yesterday.

⑤ I think I should be honesty with my	parents.

위글 Joseph Addison과 그의 친구 이야기와 다음 시와 연결 지을 수 있는 부분은?

3

① Believes in 'You."?

② Enjoys your happiness. Says nice things about you.

③ Tells you the truth when you need it.

④ Feels sorry for your trouble.

⑤ Respects you.

❈다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Friendships need ⓐas much more than garden flowers.  Good friendships involve many things: careful listening, ⓑforgiveness, honesty, patience, respect, sacrifice, and trust. (a)Without this things, friendships are ⓒas weak as glass.  (A)However, (b)with hard work and effort, friendships can become ⓓstronger than stone and can ⑴last for all time.  (B)Now, it's your turn.  What do you think a best friend is?

(A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

5

① Now - However	② Therefor - Then

③ Without - So	④ However - So

⑤ However - Now

(a), (b)에 들어갈 전치사로 가장 적절한 것은?

2

① with - without	② without - with

③ within- without	④ So	- and

⑤ without - and

위글 내용 중 어색 한 곳을 찾아 쓰시오.

this - these

__________ → ______________

위 글  ⓐ～ⓓ중 어색한 곳을 찾아 올바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

as much care as

_______________________________________

☆☆☆

위 글 (1)과 같은 용법이 같은 것은?

2

① The last movie starts at 10:00.

② No one knows if the damage will last  forever.

③ I've been teaching English for the last  four          years.

④ Today is the last of our vacation.

⑤ I drank to the last drop of water.

위 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

5

① A best friend is someone who..

② Good Friends

③ How best friend is become

④ Friendship and Garden Flowers

⑤ How friendship grow

다음 밑줄 친 ①～⑤중 어법상 바르지 못한 것은?

1

Last week, I ①hurted my leg on my way home. There ②were several students around me, but Bill was the only one who ③helped me. He ④carried my bag and took me to the hospital. After Bill helped me ⑤get home safely, I felt so relieved.

다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

c

When I got home, I was so received.

Dear Bill,

(A) Thank you very much for what you did for me last week. (B) Because you helped me, I managed to get home safely and without much difficulty. (C) I hope to return your kindness soon. (D) Once again, I am very grateful for your help.

(E) With best wishes,

Inho

다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

c

When I got home, I was so relieved.

Dear Bill,

(A)Thank you very much for what you did last week. (B)Because you helped me, I managed to get home safely and without much difficulty. (C)I hope to return your kindness soon. (D)Once again, I am very grateful for your help.

(E)With best wishes,.

Inho

❈다음 글을 잘 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

ⓐ:  Do you mind if I ask you a question?

ⓑ:  OK. Thanks. I'm very grateful for your       advice.

ⓒ:  Then what should I do?

ⓓ:  How can I write a history report?

ⓔ:  Of course not. What is it?

ⓕ:  First, you should pick a topic that          really interests you.

ⓖ:  Then you should read about it as          much as possible.

위 글을 순서대로 연결하시오.

a-e-d-f-c-g-b

_________________________________

❚❘  어 휘

ad

다음 주어진 단어를 이용하여 문장을 완성하시오.

1.c  2.f  3.a  4.e  5.d  6 b

⑴slip        　⑵desert     　　⑶lean

⑷insult   　　　⑸edge     　　⑹thirsty

a. to bend one's body in a particular direction

b. feeling a need to drink something

c. to lose one's balance

d. the end or the corner of something

e. to hurt another person's feelings by speech

or act

f. a large land covered with sand

<보기>안에 있는 단어를 사용하여 문장을 완성하시오.

<보기>

desert              edge         insult

lean                slip           thirsty

When you walk in winter, make sure you do not _____ on the ice.

slip

In a _______, there is almost no water, rain, trees, or plants.

desert

He ________ out of the window to pick up the ball.

leaned

I did not mean to ________ you because I know it's rude.

insult

The ball hit the ________ of the table, so we scored a point.

edge

When you are _________, you feel a need to drink something.

thirsty

❈올바른 문장에 동그라미를 하시오.

His [friendly, strange] smile makes me happy.

friendly

I want to have a [lonely, lovely] time with my parents this Sunday.

lovely

I think I should be [honest, wrong] with my friends.

honest

I enjoy (cook, to cook, cooking) for my family.

cooking

I know (which you did, what you did, what did you) last night.

what you did

❈주어진 문장과 같은 의미를 가진 새로운 문장을 만드시오.

as cold as

It's still cold, but it was colder  yesterday.

(여전히 춥지만, 어제는 더 추었다.)

→ It isn't ___ _____ ___ it was yesterday.

The subway is faster than you think.

(지하철은 네 생각보다 빠르다.)

→ The subway isn't _________ you think.

as slow as

The meal was cheaper than I expected.

[식사는 내가 예상했던 것보다 쌌다.]

→ The meal _____________________________

wasn't as expensive as I expected.

❈다음 우리말을 보고 문장을 완성하시오.

Did you _____ any new friends at school today?

make

[오늘 학교에서 새 친구를 사귀었니?

Can a dog and a cat _______ friends?

become

[개와 고양이는 친구가 될 수 있을까?]

Well will _________ best friends forever.

remain

[우리는 영원히 가장 친한 친구로 남을 것이다.]

다음 문장을 읽고 공통으로 들어갈 단어를 쓰시오.

what

⑴ Give me ____ is in your pocket.

⑵ Tell me _____ you want.

⑶ I don't agree with _____ you've said.

❈다음 글을 우리말과 일치하도록 채우시오.

I enjoy ________________________

dancing

[나는 춤추는 것을 즐긴다.]

Would you mind ________ the door?

opening

[창문 좀 닫아 줄래?]

He tried to avoid _______ my questions.

answering

[그는 내 질문에 답하는 것을 피하려고

하였다.]

She suggested ________ to the movies.

going

[그녀는 영화 보러 가는 것을 제안했다.]

Sorry to keep you ______ so long.

waiting

[오래 기다리게 해서 미안해.]

The winds of _________ can erase it.

forgiveness

[용서의 바람이 그것을 지울 수 없다.]

다음 문장중 그 쓰임이 어색한 것을 고르시오.

3

① Which club do you belong to?

② I am grateful for your help.

③ She wrote it in the sand without say	anything.

④ Other boys tried to make fun of him.

⑤ Please pay back the money.